Ramadan in TV: analysis of a television ritual in an emigration context
This article analyses the ritual of Ramadan using the methods of media
ethnography. Central themes are the performance of Ramadan in contemporary
TV and its fruition in an emigration context. The author’s intent is to show the
central role that the Arab national televisions, especially the Tunisian national TV
Tunis7, play during Ramadan. In fact national televisions render the celebration
of the ritual an easier task in both national and transnational contexts, by supporting
its practice. Referring to some classical studies concerning the anthropology
of ritual, the article highlights the modalities of construction of the ritual’s
‘sacred’ times and spaces, through precise strategies enacted by televisions and
viewers. The notion of space, in particular, reinterpreted through Meyerowitz’s
notion of ‘place’ and applied to Ramadan, inscribes the television ritual within the
complex category of rites et rituels contemporains.