French or foreigner? The Queen of France between royal
dignity and heritage
In France, the position of the queen, who was, at one and the same time,
both sovereign and subject, French but nonetheless foreign, was quite ambiguous
because of Salic law. Norms regarding succession to the throne excluded
daughters from the Capetian heritage yet did not exclude women entirely
from power. Thus the queen had a public role which was revealed in
her royal dignity as well as a private role which allowed her the power to inherit
and transmit. The monarchy played on this duality with an attempt to
capture the potential inheritance of the princesses who entered the Captian
dynasty through marriage. This expectation manifested itself in the marriage
strategies of the French crown.